Page 54 - eBook Audit Of Financial Statement Components
P. 54

The primary relevant accounts payable and expense assertions

                                   are:
                                      Existence

                                      Completeness

                                      Cut-off

                                      Occurrence


                                   Of these assertions, it is believed completeness and cut-off (for

                                   payables)  and  occurrence  (for  expenses)  are  usually  most

                                   important. When a company records its payables and expenses
                                   by period-end, it is asserting that they are complete and that they

                                   are accounted for in the right period. Additionally, the company

                                   is implying that amounts paid are legitimate.




                                                    Audit of Trade Payable

                                     Audit Assertion              Audit Procedures
                                    Existence           Obtain  an  aging  listing  of  trade  payables

                                    Occurrence          balances.

                                                        Test  balances  and  aging  by  comparing
                                                        amount to supplier’s invoices, statements
                                                        and creditors ledgers.

                                    Completeness        Carry  out  a  year-end  cut-off  test  to
                                                        determine   whether   purchases   and
                                                        creditors  balances  are  recorded  correctly
                                                        and  accurately  in  the  proper  accounting
                                                        period.

                                    Existence           Select  samples  of  trade  creditors  for
                                                        confirmation and reconcile differences that
                                                        arise.

                                                        Check  subsequent  payments  to  creditors
                                                        after year end.

                                    Classification      Ensure that trade payables are disclosed in
                                                        the financial statements.







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