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FLUID MECHANICS


                       4.5.1. The limits of Bernoulli’s Equation



                      Bernoulli’s Equation is the most important and useful equation in fluid mechanics. It may
                       be written,



                                                  v  2   p           v  2   p
                                             z +   1  +    1  =  z +  2  +    2
                                              1
                                                  2g            1   2g     


                      Bernoulli’s Equation has some restrictions in its applicability, they are :


                          ▪  the flow is steady


                          ▪  the density is constant (which also means the fluid is compressible)


                          ▪  friction losses are negligible


                          ▪  the  equation  relates  the  state  at  two  points  along  a  single  streamline  (not

                             conditions on two different streamlines).




















































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