Page 55 - Introduction To Investment Management
P. 55

Summary:


                                 ▪  Financial markets can be divided into Money Market, Capital Market
                                    and Derivatives Market.

                                 ▪  Money  Market  basically  consists  of  the  securities  or  financial
                                    instruments that are short-term nature, low risk and marketable. The

                                    instruments are T-bills, NCD, Bankers’ Acceptance, Repo and Reverse
                                    etc.

                                 ▪  Capital Market instruments such as bond and stock relatively exposed
                                    to  the  highest  risk  and  offers  higher  rate  of  return  than  money

                                    markets.
                                 ▪  Derivatives markets can be described as where a financial instrument

                                    is pegged to the value of an asset or commodity basis. Therefore, the
                                    return on this investment is depending on the performance of the

                                    movement of  underlying asset  price.  The  basic  instruments  in  the
                                    Derivatives Market are the Option, Forward and Futures.

                                 ▪  Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) is referring to the process of selling stock
                                    by  a  private  company  to  the  public  at the  first  time  to  access  for

                                    additional capital to expand their business. IPO also known as ‘going
                                    public’.

                                 ▪  Underwriting  firm,  which  is  investment  bank,  which  helps  the
                                    company to determine what type of security to issue (common or

                                    preferred) and propose   the best offering price   and the right time

                                    for the shares to enter the market.
                                 ▪  Bursa Malaysia currently operates two different counters for stock
                                    trading called Ace Market and Main Market.




                     Discussion:

                        1.  Differentiate between Money Market, Capital Market and Derivatives Market?






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