Page 49 - EBOOK RISK MANAGEMENT
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approach to dealing with many risks. Although it is possible to avoid certain risks,

               not all risks can be avoided.


               b)  Risk Prevention

                                                             Risk  prevention  seek  to  reduce  the
                                                             frequency  or  likelihood  of  losses.  For

                                                             example, a car is routinely inspected for

                                                             mechanical problems to avoid engine or
                                                             mechanical  failures  and  reducing  the

                                                             frequency  of  accidents.  Risk  prevention
                                                             methods  normally  has  been  imposed  by

                                                             law or the businesses. It is compulsory for

                                                             employers  to  ensure  their  employees
                                                             wearing  and  using  all  protective

                                                             equipment  or  clothing  provided,  based
                                                             on Section 24 of the Occupational and

                                                             Safety Act (OSHA) 1994.

                 Figure 5.2 Examples of Risk Prevention


               c)  Risk Reduction

               Risk  reduction  are  designed  to  reduce  or
               minimise the severity of losses. As an example, a

               company  should  install  fire  extinguishers  in

               order  to  reduce  the  severity  of  fire  losses  or
               damage  in  a  building.  Other  example  is

               separation  or  dispersion  the  assets  of  the

               company  will  limit  the  severity  of  losses  from
               occuring  whether  it  will  not  reducing  the

               number of fires or explosions that may occur.
               Wearing seat belts while travelling by car or

               airplanes also can help to reduce the impact

               or injury.
                                                                              Figure 5.3 Examples of Risk Reduction Tool





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