Page 31 - AUTOMATION EISBN
P. 31

TOPIC 3 :  INPUTS AND OUTPUTS OF A PLC




             3.1  Types of Input to a PLC




                             Digital Input                                    Analog Input

                  Digital inputs are simply two states,        Analog inputs are thoselike
                  likethose of a switch position               temperature and pressure which

                  indicating as On or Off                      span over a range of values




                  Digital Inputs include push-buttons,         Analog Inputs include
                  limit switches, relay contacts,
                                                               temperature
                  proximity switches, photo sensors
                  (On/Off), pressure switches and              sensors/transmitters, current
                  more.                                        sensors, voltagesensors and
                                                               others that can convert a physical

                                                               quantity to an electrical signal.



                  Digital inputs devices are available in
                  both DC as well as AC and some are
                  voltage independent such as a switch

                  contact.





            3.1.1  Input Device



                   •  Push buttons.


                   •  Selector Switch

                   •  Limit Switches


                   •  Through Beam Sensor

                   •  Inductive Proximity Sensor

                   •  Capacitive Proximity Sensor





                                                                                                             23
   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36