Page 52 - Ebook Financial Accounting 3
P. 52

Answer

               Liability was at RM5,000,000 and dividend of RM250,000 will be paid on due dates.
                      a)      Amortized cost

                  1 January        Carrying       Effective Interest   Fixed Paid (5%      31 December

                                   Amount              (7.3%)          of RM5 Million)
                                   RM’000              RM’000              RM’000            RM’000

                     2015            5,000               365                (250)              5,115
                     2016            5,115               373                (250)              5,238

                     2017            5,238               382                (250)              5,370

                     2018            5,370              380*                (250)              5,500


               The liability was recognised at RM5,000,000. The effective rate of 7.3% will be provision for
               dividend and 5% will be fixed rate. At the same time, the difference between the amount

               provision of dividend and fixed dividend will be added to the carrying amount of preference

               shares.


                      b)      Fair value through profit or loss

                  1 January        Carrying      Fixed Paid (5% of        Fair Value      31 December
                                   Amount           RM5 Million)           Change

                                   RM’000             RM’000               RM’000            RM’000
                     2015            5,000               250                 250              5,250

                     2016            5,250               250                 100              5,350

                     2017            5,350               250                  50              5,400
                     2018            5,400               250                 100              5,500



               The  liability  was  recognised  at  RM5,000,000.  At  the  end  of  2015,  the  dividend  cost  of
               RM250,000 will recognised as expenses. As the market value of the redeemable preference

               shares  is  RM1.05,  the  carrying  amount  will  increase  to  RM5,250,000  (RM1.05  x
               RM5,000,000).  The  fair  value  change  will  also  charge  as  expenses.  Therefore,  the  total

               expenses charge will be RM500,000 (RM250,000 + RM100,000 + RM50,000 + RM100,000).








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