Page 57 - Ebook Financial Accounting 3
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Answer:

               Table of calculation
                      Years                   6%              9% Discounted             Amount

                                            Interest

                                              RM                                          RM
                        1       Interest    240,000                0.91                    218,400

                        2       Interest    240,000                0.84                    201,600

                        3       Interest    240,000                0.77                    184,800
                        3        Loan      4,000,000               0.77                   3,080,000

                                                           Total liability component      3,684,800
                                                                          Proceeds        4,000,000

                                                                 Equity component          315,200


               This instrument is partially into liability and equity.

                       Liability: amount is calculated which is the interest payable over the three years and the
               principal  discounted  using  the  market  interest  rate  of  9  percent  for  similar  debt  with  no

               conversion rights. The balance will be recorded as equity.


               6 percent interest rate will be paid on the RM4,000,000 proceeds.

               The annual interest payable on the borrowing: RM4,000,000 x 6% = RM240,000.

                     Years  Borrowing  9% Interest Paid on  6%  Interest  Paid  on  Liability     at
                                          Carrying Amount       Nominal Amount        Year-end

                                 RM               RM                    RM                 RM
                        1     3,684,800         331,632              (240,000)          3,776,432

                        2     3,776,432        339,879*              (240,000)          3,876,311

                        3     3,876,311        348,868*              (240,000)          4,000,000
                          * Figures rounded off

               Journal entries

                                                                      Debit             Credit
                                                                       RM                RM

                      6% convertible loan stocks                    4,000,000
                      Equity component                               315,200

                      Ordinary shares                                                 4,315,200



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