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MEDICAL AND HEALTH INSURANCE


                     The hospital charges must be reasonable and customary

                     The physician fees are within the fee schedule

                     Then,  effect  the  payment,  either  to  the  claimant,  to  the  employer  or  directly  to

                       the hospital.
                     Apply  co-payment  or  deductible,  if  applicable  in  the  final  computation  of  the

                       claim payable.


               The  remittance  advice  must  provide  the  details  of  the  treatment  and  the  amount

               payable  as  entitled  by  the  benefits.  The  details  of  any  ineligible  expenses  not  payable

               must also be shown together with reasons



               5.1.2 MANAGED-CARE ORGANISATIONS



               An  MCO  is  a  health  care  company.  It  is  often  called  a  "health  plan."  It  is  a  group  of

               doctors,  hospitals  and  other  providers  who  work  together  to  meet  your  health  care

               needs.  Managed-Care  Organizations  originated  in  the  United  States  in  the  1930s,

               when  the  first  prepaid  group  practices  were  established.  The  original  type  of

               managed-care  was  to  improve  the  quality  and  continuity  of  the  care  as  a  means  of
               providing  preventive  healthcare  services.  However,  managed-care  has  evolved  in

               response  to  the  escalation  of  healthcare  costs  in  meeting  the  consumers'  needs  and

               changes in medical practice.
               Accordingly,  managed-care  systems  will  integrate  the  financing  and  delivery  aspects

               of appropriate healthcare services and have the following common elements:



                     Explicit standards for the selection of healthcare providers

                     Formal programs for ongoing quality assurance and utilization review
                     Significant  financial  incentives  for  members  to  use  providers  and  procedures

                       covered by the plan




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