Page 74 - PRINCIPLE OF LAW- FINAL (eISBN) pdf
P. 74
Politeknik Kota Bharu
2.6.2 INJUNCTION
✓ An injunction : prohibits a party from a particular act. An
injunction can be temporary, preliminary, or permanent.
✓ It is awarded in circumstances where damages would not be
an adequate remedy to compensate the claimant because the
claimant needs to restrain the defendant from starting or
continuing a breach of a negative contractual undertaking
(prohibitory injunction) or needs to compel performance of a
positive contractual obligation (mandatory injunction).
✓ 3 types of injunctions:
i. Interlocutory injunction is used to maintain the status quo
of the subject matter in a pending suit.
ii. Mandatory injunction is a court order requiring something
to be done.
iii. A prohibitory injunction stops something from being done.
2.6.3 QUANTUM MERUIT
✓ Latin phrase meaning "what one has earned". means
something along the lines of "reasonable value of services".
✓ A reasonable sum of money to be paid for services rendered or
work done when the amount due is not stipulated in a legally
enforceable contract.
✓ If a person sues for payment for services in such circumstances
the judge or jury will calculate the amount due based on time
and usual rate of pay or the customary charge, based on
quantum meruit by implying a contract existed.
62