Page 8 - soil-plant-water relationship and water requirement
P. 8

LIST OF CONTENT


                1.0  HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE IN AGRICULTURE

                                      Exercise 1                                                     4

                2.0  EVAPORATION, EVAPOTRANSPIRATION AND INFILTRATION

                      2.1    EVAPORATION PROCESS
                             2.1.1    Factors That Affect the Evaporation                            6
                             2.1.2    Measurement of Evaporation                                     7

                      2.2    EVAPOTRANSPIRATION PROCESS
                             2.2.1    Evapotranspiration Terminology                                10
                             2.2.2    Factors Affecting Evapotranspiration                          10
                             2.2.3    Evapotranspiration (ET) Measurement                           11

                      2.3    INFILTRATION PROCESS
                             2.3.1    Infiltration Terminologies                                    12
                             2.3.2    Factors Affecting Infiltration Rate                           13
                             2.3.3    Infiltration Rate & Soil Texture Relationship                 14
                             2.3.4    Infiltration Rate Determination                               15

                                      Exercise 2                                                    20

                3.0  SOIL MOISTURE CONTENT IN THE SOIL.

                      3.1    INTRODUCTION                                                           23

                      3.2    SOIL WATER AND SOIL WATER CONSTANT                                     23

                      3.3    SOIL WATER AND PLANT USE                                               28

                      3.4    SOIL MOISTURE MEASURING METHOD
                             3.4.1    By Feel                                                       28
                             3.4.2    Gravimetric Method                                            28
                             3.4.3    Tensiometer                                                   29
                             3.4.5    Neutron Probe                                                 29
                             3.4.6    Gypsum Block                                                  30

                                      Exercise 3                                                    31

                4.0  CROP GROWTH CHARACTERISTIC

                      4.1    WATER, CROP YIELD, AND QUALITY                                         33


               vi
   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13