Page 121 - DJJ20063- Thermodynamics 1
P. 121

DJJ20063- Thermodynamics 1



                      Consider a mass of m kg/s flowing through a system in which all conditions are steady as

                      illustrated in Fig.3.2.5-1.















                                     Figure 3.2.7-1 Mass flowing through a system


                                                                       2
                              Let A1 and A2 represent the flow areas in m  at the inlet and outlet respectively.
                                                                                 3
                              Let  v1  and  v2  represent  the  specific  volumes  in  m /kg  at  the  inlet  and  outlet
                              respectively.

                              Let C1 and C2 represent the velocities in m/s, at the inlet and outlet respectively.


                                                                                   3
                              Then mass flowing per sec = volume flowing per sec  m /s
                                                                                   3
                                                                volume per kg          m /kg
                                                         A  C  kg
                                                          =   1  1   at inlet
                                                           v 1  s

                                                          A  C  kg
                                                          =   2  2   at outlet
                                                           v 2  s



                                                          A C    A  C
                                                      
                              i.e.                     m =  1  1  =  2  2                                    (3.24)
                                                           v 1    v 2











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