Page 27 - eBook Audit Of Financial Statement Components
P. 27

(b) Tests for operating effectiveness

                                         Testing  the  operating  effectiveness  of  controls  over

                                         purchases  and  payables  involve  a  variety  of  procedures.
                                         Auditors may obtain substantive evidence whilst testing the

                                         operating effectiveness of the controls, which are known as

                                         dual purpose tests.



                                         However,  auditors  should  cautiously  draw  conclusions
                                         because  tests  of  controls  are  only  concerned  about  the

                                         number  of  misstatements,  not  the  size.  The  size  of

                                         misstatements is assessed using substantive tests, of which
                                         the misstatements are considered to be significant when

                                         they are material.



                                         Tests for operating effectiveness are performed to obtain

                                         sufficient  evidence  about  each  assertion,  such  as  the
               The tests of              existence, occurrence, occurrence, completeness, accuracy,
               controls
               should be                 cut-off  and  classification  of  purchases  and  payables
               performed                 transactions and balances.
               prior to the
               substantive
               tests.              Key Control           Audit Procedures              Audit
                                     Features                                       Assertions
               Tests for
               operating           3.  Requisition   -  Ascertain system for requisition for   Existence
               effectiveness                       purchases and service required   Occurrence
               are performed                     -  Check for approval for requisition of
               to obtain                           purchases and service required
               sufficient          4.  Purchase   -  Check approvals for issue of purchase   Existence
               evidence               Orders       orders and the authorization limits   Occurrence
               about each                        -  Check purchase orders to requisition
               assertion.                          forms
                                                 -  Vouch to quotations from supplier
                                                 -  Obtain list of normal suppliers, where
                                                   available
                                                 -  Check terms and condition for purchases









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