Page 21 - MEDICAL AND HEALTH INSURANCE
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MEDICAL AND HEALTH INSURANCE


               They  manage  all  types  of  illness  at  an  early  stage  of  development,  which

               may require urgent intervention.


               The  holistic  approach  of  general  practice  aims  to  take  into  consideration

               the  biological,  psychological,  and  social  factors  relevant  to  the  care  of  each

               patient's  illness.  Their  duties  are  not  confined  to  specific  organs  of  the
               body,  and  they  have  skills  in  treating  people  with  multiple  health  issues.

               They  are  trained  to  treat  patients  of  any  age  and  sex,  at  levels  of

               complexity that may vary between different localities.


               General      practitioners    have     early    detection     responsibilities    and     can
               determine  the  correct  course  of  treatment  or  refer  t  patient  with  serious

               diseases  to  a  specialist.  At  the  same  time  general  practitioners  also  play  a

               role  in  preventive  care;  those  of  health  education  and  immunisation

               programs.


               In  the  managed-care  organisation  program,  where  the  system  offers

               controlled  access  to  specialists,  general  practitioners  act  as  'gate-keepers'
               in  referrals  to  specialist  treatment.  Besides  such  gatekeeping,  general

               practitioners  have  a  duty  of  care  to  help  the  patient  to  choose  and  obtain

               appropriate care from the available healthcare services.


               1.5.2   CONSULTANTS


               Medical  consultants  are  generally  involved  in  the  secondary  and  tertiary

               care  aspects,  and  they  are  either  with  the  public  sector  or  private  sector.  In
               the  private  sector  they  can  be  associated  with  hospitals,  or  they  can  have

               their  own  private  clinics  independently  or  with  other  group  professionals.

               Today  there  are  many  specialists  located  within  the  same  building  in  the

               Kiang valley, offering different specialties of medical treatment.






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