Page 6 - MEDICAL AND HEALTH INSURANCE
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MEDICAL AND HEALTH INSURANCE


                  2.4.2      FULLY INSURED .................................................................................................................... 48

                  2.4.3      RISK SHARING ....................................................................................................................... 48
                  2.4.4      COST PLUS PLANS ................................................................................................................ 49

                  2.4.5      SELF-FUNDING ..................................................................................................................... 49

                  2.4.6   CO-FUNDING ........................................................................................................................ 50
               TUTORIAL .................................................................................................................................................. 51

               3.1    ASSESSMENT AND UNDERWRITING ....................................................................................... 52
                  3.1.1      PRINCIPLES OF ASSESSMENT AND UNDERWRITING ................................................... 52

                  3.1.2      AN EXAMPLE ON PREMIUM LOADING AFTER A CLAIM ............................................. 53
                  3.1.3      HOW PREMIUMS ARE CALCULATED ............................................................................... 54

                  3.1.4      MEDICAL UNDERWRITING AND OTHER RISK ASSESSMENT ...................................... 60
                  3.1.5      MORATORIA UNDERWRITING .......................................................................................... 61

               3.2    COST CONTAINMENT ................................................................................................................. 63
                  3.2.1    NO CLAIM DISCOUNT SCHEMES ...................................................................................... 63

                  3.2.2      LOYALTY DISCOUNTS .......................................................................................................... 64

                  3.2.3    PAYMENT METHOD DISCOUNTS ..................................................................................... 65
                  3.2.4   EXCESSES ............................................................................................................................... 65

                  3.2.5      GOOD EXPERIENCE REFUND SCHEME ............................................................................ 66
                  3.2.6   CO-INSURANCE .................................................................................................................... 67

                  3.2.7   BENEFIT LIMITS .................................................................................................................... 67
                  3.2.8      EXCLUSIONS .......................................................................................................................... 69

                  3.2.9    PROVIDER NETWORKS ....................................................................................................... 70

               TUTORIAL .................................................................................................................................................... 72
               INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................... 73

               4.1 CONSIDERATION ................................................................................................................................... 73
                  4.1.1        PRE-EXISTING CONDITIONS ..................................................................................................... 74

                  4.1.2        ACUTE ILLNESS AND CHRONIC ILLNESS ................................................................................... 74
               4.2 UNDERWRITING MEDICAL HISTORY ..................................................................................................... 75

                  4.2.1       MEDICAL UNDERWRITING ........................................................................................................ 76
               4.3 UNDERWRITING CONSIDERATIONS FOR GROUP MEDICAL INSURANCE POLICY .................................. 78

                  4.3.1        PROVIDER NETWORK ............................................................................................................... 78
                  4.3.2        PAST CLAIMS EXPERIENCE ....................................................................................................... 79

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