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               3.4.2    Procurement Methods


               3.4.2.1  Traditional

                          •  Traditional/conventional method also known as separated and

                             co- operative system. The key feature of the traditional method
                             is that the design and construction work are separated and will

                             be handled by distinct companies.

                          •  In this approach, the architect will be solely responsible for the

                             project's  design,  which  will  be  completed  before  the  tender

                             process for selecting a contractor begins.

                          •  Aside  from  that,  the  architect  will  serve  as  the  client's
                             consultant  in  overseeing  the  construction  process  and

                             protecting the client's interests (Masterman, 2013).

                          •  The project structure  is illustrated by Figure 3.1.


























                                            Figure 3.1: Traditional project structure













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