Page 81 - DJJ20063- Thermodynamics 1
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DJJ20063- Thermodynamics 1



                              Therefore since V1 = V2,

                                            P            5 . 1
                                     T  = T   2  =  588  x  =  294  K
                                           1
                                      2
                                             P 1        3
                              Then from equation 3.12,
                                     Heat rejected per kg gas,    Q  = Cv(T2 – T1)

                                                                  = 1.230(588 – 294)

                                                                  = 361.6 kJ/kg


                     2.16    From the question

                              m = 0.18 kg

                                    o
                              T = 15  C = 288 K
                                        3
                              V = 0.17 m
                              Cv = 720 J/kg K = 0.720 kJ/kg K



                              i.     From equation 2.14,

                                            PV = mRT
                                                 PV    130  x   . 0  17
                                            R  =     =            =  . 0  426   kJ/kgK
                                                 mT     . 0  18  x  288


                              ii.    From equation 2.18,

                                                 R
                                            R  =  o
                                                 M
                                                  R     . 8  3144
                                            M  =   o  =       = 19 . 52   kg/kmol
                                                  R      . 0  426



                              iii.   From equation 2.24,

                                            R = Cp - Cv

                                            Cp = R + Cv = 0.426 + 0.720 = 1.146 kJ/kg K


                              iv.    From equation 2.25,

                                                C      . 1  146
                                             =   p  =       =  . 1  59
                                                 C v    . 0  720



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